Do I need drainage behind retaining wall?
Every retaining wall should include drainage stone behind the wall. … If there are poor draining soils such as clay behind the wall, there needs to be drainage incorporated the wall system. Clay when wet is very weak, so it is essential to provide a way for water to escape from behind the wall.Oct 11, 2020
How deep should a French drain be behind a retaining wall?
French drain depth: About 8 inches to 2 feet deep should be sufficient for many water-diverting projects, though related systems, such as those built around foundations and sub-ground living spaces, as well as the bases of retaining walls, may be deeper.
What do you put behind a retaining wall?
Backfill is the dirt and gravel behind your retaining wall that provides your wall with adequate drainage and water redirection. Backfill is a necessary feature of retaining walls because it ensures that there aren’t any drainage issues or water pooling behind your retaining wall.Nov 20, 2020
Can you put a French drain under a retaining wall?
If you’re building a retaining wall, add a French drain behind the first course of stones or blocks. Otherwise, water moving down the hill will build up behind the wall and undermine it. The pipe should rest on the same compacted gravel base or concrete footing that supports the wall.
How do you put drainage behind a retaining wall?
For proper drainage, the first 12 inches of space behind a retaining wall should be filled with crushed stone or gravel. This is so that when water gets into the space, it does not become bogged down in soil but instead can flow down the wall to the drains or weep holes.
How deep and wide should a French drain be?
The trench should be about 18 inches deep and 9 to 12 inches wide. French drains need to have a slope of at least 1 percent, so the force of gravity will work for you. This means that the drain should slope down a total of at least one inch for every 10 feet of pipe.
How do you install a drainage pipe behind a retaining wall?
Where do you put drain tile behind a retaining wall?
All walls should include drainage stone, even if they don’t require a drain pipe. Install drainage stone at the back of the retaining wall and extend 12-in behind the blocks. Start the drainage stone near the base of the wall and extend up to within 6-inches of the top of the wall.Oct 11, 2020
What is the best material to put behind a retaining wall?
Base material The base material should only consist of angular, sharp-edged particles such as ¾-inch minus gravel. The various-sized crushed gravel with the fines helps ensure the right amount of compaction. Round rocks, such as pea gravel, roll and dislodge under pressure resulting in failure of the retaining wall.Jun 1, 2018
Do you need landscape fabric behind retaining wall?
Whether the wall is made from stones, bricks or wood, it is important to provide a barrier between the building blocks and the soil. … Landscape fabric is thin and sturdy and is a simple way to preserve a retaining wall’s construction.
What kind of stone do you put behind a retaining wall?
Due to soil erosion, your retaining wall should be built on a solid foundation made from gravel. Choose gravel that has stones sized between 1/2-inch and 3/4-inch. Fill the trench with a 2- to 3-inch layer of gravel. Use a rake to ensure the stones are evenly distributed.
